Essential question: How do
we prepare parents for differentiation in the classroom?
Preparing parents for a differentiated classroom really starts
from the beginning of the school year.
Tomlinson
said, “Your students and their parents may initially need your help to
understand and feel comfortable with the new look and feel of the classroom”
(2001, 39). One way to ease parents into a differentiated environment is to make
sure they understand what it means. Tomlinson gave an example to send home a
survey of when children started to talk, walk, crawl, ride a bike … (2001). This can be used to help the class understand
that everyone learns differently as well as help explain to parents that every student
is different and might need to learn differently then the student next to
him/her. “When learning tasks are consistently too hard,
students become anxious and frustrated. When tasks are consistently too easy,
boredom results” (Foucault).
The parents might also need to understand that the teacher will usually be teaching
differently than they are most likely use to seeing. “Instead of standing front
and center to deliver instruction, he or she is apt to be on the move,
observing, asking questions, and guiding students to make their own sense of
the world. “A Parent’s Guide to 21st-Centurary Learning, 2).
I also liked Crowe’s idea for
helping parents feel comfortable in a differentiated classroom. She created wonderful
Wednesdays where parents were free to come by for however long they wanted and
participate in the classroom activity that was going on. One way to make this
work is to “keep
these days structured around workshop-type activities and ask parents to join
us as full participants” (Crowe, 4). She explains that “the purpose is for
parents to experience day-to-day life in our classroom in a safe and
comfortable way” (Crowe, 4). Wonderful Wednesdays also gives the teacher and
parents more time to get to know each other. This is important because “In many
ways, differentiated instruction, especially for young children, begins in the
home. Parents know their child more intimately than does anyone else” (Smutny
2004). Thus, if the teacher has questions about what a student is interested in
or how long they have been learning about a specific thing there can be an in-person
conversation about it. Parents will also see that the teacher is truly trying
to get to know their child and will create a connection that might be helpful
later on in the year.
I choose
this picture by Douglas (2016) to illustrate how a differentiated classroom can
change a child’s education for the better. Most students need different ways to learn and
if their teacher gives them all the same boxed education, then many will fall
behind or struggle the whole way.
References
A Parents Guide to 21st-Centurary Learning
. (n.d.). Retrieved January 31, 2017, from http://www.edutopia.org/pdfs/guides/edutopia-parents-guide-21st-century-learning.pdf
Crowe, C. (2004, November 1).
Wonderful Wednesdays. Retrieved January 31, 2017, from https://www.responsiveclassroom.org/wonderful-wednesdays/
Douglas, L. (2016). The Elusive
Pursuit of Equity. Retrieved January 31, 2017, from
http://secondlineblog.org/2016/11/the-elusive-pursuit-of-equity/ (Photograph)
Foucault, A. (n.d.). Differentiation
Tips for Parents. Retrieved February 01, 2017, from http://www.readingrockets.org/article/differentiation-tips-parents
Smutny, J. (2004). Differentiated
Instruction for Young Gifted Children: How Parents Can Help. Retrieved February
01, 2017, from http://www.davidsongifted.org/Search-Database/entry/A10465
Tomlinson, C. A. (2001). How to Differentiate
Instruction in Mixed-ability Classrooms. Alexandria, Va: Assoc. for Supervision
and Curriculum Development.
I really liked the Wonderful Wednesday idea too. I think that for elementary school classrooms, this is a great strategy, but for high school classes, it may be difficult to schedule a specific time to showcase the class because of the limited time frame (50-55 minutes). That’s why in my blog I discussed how it’s important to have proactive communication with parents. Be transparent and honest about what is happening in class so there are no surprises. Send letters, classroom newsletters, or invite parents to you class after school if it is convenient. Provide more than enough details about your class so there is no room for gossip or conjecture. During parent/teacher conferences, I always make it a point to invite them to my class at any time, but the reality is that most do not. Which is unfortunate. They can learn so much about their child and how they learn in class, which will probably be much different than when they were children.
ReplyDeleteI wonder if some parents don't come in because they think they have to be an expert in math to be helpful? I was also just commenting on another blog that students probably discourage parents from coming in because they would be embarrassed. I'm not sure how the teacher could change those kinds of ideas though.
DeleteI also really like the suggestion to get a survey of general ages that students began to walk, talk, ride a bike etc. I'm already excited to do this in my classroom next year!
ReplyDeleteI really appreciate your chosen picture to demonstrate your thought. It shows a great picture on how to adjust for learner to see and participate. How
ReplyDeleteI did Wonderful Wednesday's last year until the school district said that every parent volunteer has to pass a background test. Many of my parents chose not to go through the hassle. The few Wednesdays that I allowed parents in for activities worked great. I haven't thought about doing it this year, but it is definitely a thought for me to do next year. Last year, I taught first grade and I would need to think about how to tweak it for 4th grade.
ReplyDeleteYour picture depicting DI was worth a 1,000 words this week!!!! It really conveys the idea of fairness and I would not have a problem printing and putting this on my desk. As a matter of fact, I am going to print it and stick it on my desk. It is such a great reminder. We need to teach to our students' needs which vary greatly. Thank-you for the great read.
ReplyDelete